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ECC approves supplementary grant to purchase COVID-19 vaccines: sources

ISLAMABAD, NOV 20 (DNA) – The Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) has approved a technical supplementary grant for the advance purchases of COVID-19 vaccines.

The Advisor to Prime Minister on Finance Abdul Hafeez Shaikh chaired a session of ECC on Friday to discuss a six-point agenda including the allocation of funds for purchases of COVID-19 vaccines sought by the health ministry.

The ECC members deliberated upon the six-month extension of payment of interest on loans acquired from G20 countries and the matter related to gas supply to Engro Fertilizers. The committee’s members approved gas supplies to Enro Fertilizers.

Moreover, the committee granted permission to Punjab province for importing 340,000 tonnes wheat through the Trading Corporation of Pakistan (TCP).

Sources told that the committee allocated funds for the payment of salaries of Pakistan Steel Mills (PSM) workers; a technical supplementary grant worth Rs500 million for education ministry; approval of Rs683.3 million budget for National Information Technology Board (NITB); a technical supplementary grant worth $150 million for the purchases of COVID-19 vaccines.

The federal cabinet will give the final approval to the decisions of the ECC. The Ministry of National Health Services Regulations and Coordination sought $150 million funds from the federal government for advance booking of COVID-19 vaccines, it was learnt earlier in the day.

Sources told that the health ministry sent a summary to the Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) in which it sought allocation of $150 million funds for advance booking of COVID-19 vaccines.

It is pertinent to mention here that PM Imran Khan had approved specific funding for the advance purchase of the Covid-19 vaccine. =DNA

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COMSTECH Int’l workshop and exhibition kicks off on Tuesday

ISLAMABAD, NOV 20 (DNA) – Realizing the importance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the healthcare systems, COMSTECH is going to inaugurate a two-day workshop and exhibition on AI in healthcare in collaboration with Sir Syed CASE Institute of Technology. It will be inaugurated at the COMSTECH headquarters, Islamabad on November 24, 2020.

Chaudhry Fawad Hussain, Federal Minister for Science and Technology, Pakistan will grace the occasion as guest of honor.

This event is being organized under the kind patronage of Prof. Dr. Atta-ur-Rahman (FRS., N.I., H.I., S.I., T.I.), Chairman Prime Minister Task Force on Information Technology. Prof. Dr. M. Iqbal Chaudhary (H.I., S.I., T.I.), Coordinator General COMSTECH and Prof. Dr. Shoab A. Khan, founder CARE, Islamabad are the chair and co-chair of the event respectively.

The objective of this International workshop and exhibition is to bring together the researchers, industrialists, and practitioners interested in the specification, design, and development of AI to cultivate smart healthcare systems that will improve personal healthcare in a better way.

Intelligent hospital management, health software architecture, framework, design & engineering, internet of things for healthcare, intelligent technologies for healthcare, programming paradigms and tools for health applications, automated diagnosis and prediction, and data discovery are the main themes of the workshop.

Dr. Atif Mashkoor, Johannes Kepler University, Austria, and Professor Ashiq Anjum, University of Leicester, UK, are the resource persons among others.

The agenda of the event includes technical talks, exhibition of AI products/Services, poster presentation, and training session on AI for health.

Healthcare professionals, students, researchers, young entrepreneurs and policymakers from Pakistan and the OIC member countries will participate.=DNA

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US govt, Women business opportunity initiative help Pak women entrepreneurs thrive in global markets

DNA

Islamabad, November 20 – Women-owned businesses in Pakistan that are ready to grow by becoming part of global supply chains will now have access to world-class training, networks, and information thanks to the launch of the Women’s Business Opportunity Initiative, an effort led by non-profit WEConnect International in coordination with Vital Voices Global Partnership and the U.S.-Pakistan Women’s Council.

The initiative was announced at “Advancing Women’s Entrepreneurship and Supplier Diversity,” a virtual event taking place during the Global Entrepreneurship Week hosted by U.S. Embassy Islamabad and the U.S.-Pakistan Women’s Council, a unique public-private partnership between the U.S. government, Texas A&M University, and private companies and organizations in the United States and Pakistan.

The Women’s Business Opportunity Initiative is designed to increase the inclusiveness and competitiveness of supply chains globally and to help women entrepreneurs in Pakistan access opportunities to grow their businesses and thrive.

“Through this initiative, there is great potential to strengthen women entrepreneurs’ foothold in Pakistan’s economy, as well as across borders with multinational corporations.  Boosting revenues of women-owned businesses benefits their employees, families, and communities,” said U.S. Embassy Islamabad Chargé d’affaires Angela P. Aggeler.

According to research presented during the event, approximately one-third of buyers in Pakistan procure from women-owned businesses, and one in four have a policy that encourages inclusive sourcing.  While promising, there remains room for improvement.  The event also highlighted leaders in the business community and growth-oriented women-owned businesses.  Through their efforts, Pakistani women will have more opportunities for meaningful labor force participation and economic growth in the future.

WEConnect International is a non-profit organization that connects women-owned businesses with buyers outside of the United States.  It is a member of the U.S.-Pakistan Women’s Council, which includes several leading organizations in Pakistan committed to women’s economic empowerment.

The Tashkent Conference on Children Rights

Justice Ali Nawaz Chowhan

In collaboration with UN specialized agencies and supported by the “ZAMIN” international public foundation the government of Uzbekistan held web forum dedicated to world children day and resolved to celebrate this day annually on 20th November. I take this opportunity of congratulating the progressive president of Uzbekistan, its government, the sponsors and the UN agencies for taking this initiative.

The conference was highly successful. Where speeches were made by the first deputy secretary general of UN, Amina Muhammad, UN deputy secretary general Tatyana Valovaya, UN secretary general special representative Natalia Gherman. The other institutions, NGOs and organizations and I myself attended the web forum through video conference in view of COVID-19.

The Geneva declaration of the Rights of the child of 1924 is the starting point in the matter of children Rights. In line was the convention on 20th Nov 1959. Besides, the welfare of Children was recognized in the universal declaration of Human Rights in the two international covenants of 1966 pertaining to civil, political, social and cultural Rights.

Reference may also be made in this connection to the Beijing rules declaration on the protection of children in emergency and Armed Conflict.

The web forum was highlighting the principles of the convention of 1959 which entered into force on 2nd September, 1990. Emphasis was also laid in protecting the rights of the child’s to life, health, education and leisure. It asked for protection of children from violence and discrimination. It envisages developing a child friendly environment around the world through dialogue and action.

Uzbekistan has taken a lead in these times of conflicts around the globe where children are victims. They are also being used as child soldiers, their trafficking goes on and many were killed as refugees while trying to cross the Atlantic.

There is also a need for providing justice to the juveniles and protecting the children from the rampant, sex abuse.

The dedication of 20th November as world children day by the Tashkent web forum is a laudable objective. Now every year there will be a focus on children and their Rights as guaranteed by various conventions as aforementioned.

I once more congratulate the organizers of the web forum and the government of Uzbekistan in setting the ball rolling in the interest of the welfare of the suffering children and for advocating the Rights guaranteed by the conventions.

The Author is a former International Judge of the UN at The Hague, Chief Justice of the Gambia, First Chairman of National Commission for the Human Rights Pakistan, Judge of the superior judiciary, Co-Chair Person UNESCO, Professor of International Law etc.

UK will likely follow US in reducing troops in Afghanistan

Kabul: (DNA) – UK Defence Secretary, Ben Wallace said that Britain will likely follow the United States in reducing troop levels in Afghanistan.In a statement, he said that Britain will continue to work with the Afghan government and the U.S. to protect the country’s security.

This week US acting Defense Secretary Christopher Miller announced that the US troop presence in Afghanistan and Iraq will be reduced to 2,500 in each country by mid-January. “By Jan. 15, 2021, our forces, their size in Afghanistan, will be 2,500 troops. Our force size in Iraq will also be 2,500 by that same date,” Miller said.

Wallace said the Americans were not totally pulling out at this stage, and neither was Britain. “I expect if they (the U.S.) are reducing at some stage, we will come down,”  Wallace said.

 
This comes after NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg on Tuesday warned against a hasty withdrawal of US troops from Afghanistan and said the price for leaving too soon could “be very high”. NATO currently has less than 12,000 troops from dozens of countries in Afghanistan, while the US is now down to around 4,500. Stoltenberg said that “even with further US reductions, NATO will continue its mission to train, advise and assist the Afghan security forces. We are also committed to funding them through 2024.”

Egypt ambassador lauds Pak efforts for regional peace

RAWALPINDI, NOV 20 (DNA) – Tarek Mohamed Dahroug, Ambassador of Egypt to Pakistan called on General Qamar Javed Bajwa, Chief of Army Staff (COAS).

During the meeting matters of mutual interest, regional security and cooperation in all fields of defence & security were discussed.

COAS said that Pakistan and Egypt enjoy brotherly relations and emphasized the need for enhancing bilateral cooperation in all spheres.

Visiting dignitary also appreciated Pakistan’s efforts for regional peace and stability.=DNA

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Businessmen want mechanism to check illegal premium, as car prices going up despite strengthening of rupee

As Pakistan Automotive Development Policy (ADP) 2016-2021 is going to expire next year while the new Auto Policy is in final process, the Pakistan Industrial and Traders Association Front (PIAF) has appealed the government to devise some mechanism to regulate the automotive sector in view of the quality as well as the prices in consultation with all stakeholders including the industry as well as the consumers. 

PIAF Chairman Mian Nauman Kabir said that local manufactures revise their cars prices whenever they desire and that too without getting due approval from any authority, which affect the common people badly. The prices of all types of cars have skyrocketed along with illegal cost of premium or ‘on money’ and there is no authority to check this unlawful act of the auto dealers and car assemblers in the country.  

The Engineering Development Board (EDB), which is the apex government body under the Ministry of Industries & Production, entrusted to strengthen and regulate engineering base in Pakistan, will have to devise some rules and regulations to benefit the consumers along with securing the interest of the auto assemblers in the upcoming auto policy, he said. 

PIAF also suggests the Senate Standing Committee on Industries and Production to take the notice of exorbitant and ever-soaring prices of cars in Pakistan along with illegal practice of charging ‘on money’ or premium, he added. 

The Senate Standing Committee on Industries and Production, the Engineering Development Board, FBR, Pakistan Automotive Manufacturers Association and major Consumers Welfare Associations should sit together and finalize some mechanism to bring down the prices of automobiles in line with the rates of international market, by revising profit margins and decreasing taxes and duties in the larger interest of the public. 

Mian Nauman Kabir said that the rates of cars were mainly affected by the sharp depreciation of rupee against the US dollar. However, the local currency has now stabilized and gained some value for the last few months but of no effect on the car prices. The automakers are still busy revising the car prices almost every month for no apparently justified reason. Moreover, there are no quality standards set by any government regulatory body in the country for producing cars. 

The government should open commercial imports of used vehicles to provide the masses with more choices, he demanded. The local industry has given nothing but price shocks on higher localization claims, he said.  

The PIAF Chairman said that the auto sector might collapse if the current trend continues. The government can help the sector by bringing down duties and taxes on cars. Cuts in duties and taxes would bring down prices and attract some customers to keep industries rolling. 

The rising prices of locally-assembled cars usually push buyers towards used imported cars. But the situation is precarious now as the prices of both used imported cars and locally assembled ones are on the rise, he said. 

In addition, the government also needs to introduce regulations to discourage investors from demanding premiums. Consumers also need to display some resistance to premium. They should book their vehicles, take delivery on schedule and say no to premium, he added.  

The federal government and local car manufacturers should take up the issue of increasing car prices in the country and incorporate this issue too in the new automotive policy. He said that effect of the continued hike in prices of vehicles is now visible, causing a slowdown in car sales, which have declined sharply.  

Mian Nauman Kabir said that the time has come for the existing players to make prompt investment in capacity expansion, improve localization and introduce new models, he said, adding that an increase in production will boost tax revenue and create jobs.

ICCI cautions against sealing of businesses

DNA

ISLAMABAD – The business community in a meeting at Islamabad Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ICCI) has called upon the government to discard the practice of sealing businesses for any violations of SOPs  and give them warnings along with imposition of small fines as sealing businesses was affecting their credibility and was not the right solution to curb the spread of Covid-19 pandemic. They said that sealing of businesses would ultimately hurt the already weak economy and create more problems for the future growth of the country.

Chairing the meeting, Sardar Yasir Ilyas Khan, President, Islamabad Chamber of Commerce & Industry said that business community have to spent years for building the reputation and goodwill of a business, but normally FBR, local administration and other government departments tended to seal businesses on small violations, which badly damaged their reputation and caused great financial losses to them. He said that the sealed businesses have to suffer for a long time and struggle hard to restore their prestige in the local community, which puts extra financial burden on them. He said that instead of sealing businesses, government departments should prefer giving warnings and imposing small fines on them for any violations, which would save businesses from unnecessary losses and also generate revenue for the government.

ICCI President said that government machinery should ensure strong enforcement of SOPs to control the outbreak of Covid-19 instead of sealing businesses. He said that the economy of Pakistan has already suffered huge losses due to lengthy lockdowns during Covid-19 pandemic last year and it could not afford further closure of businesses as shutting down business activities would plunge the economy into deep troubles. He emphasized that the government should go extra miles to save the businesses from any further problems in order to keep the wheel of the economy in running mode. He said that businesses in smart lockdown areas should be allowed to remain open with implementation of SOPs.

Ms. Fatma Azim Senior Vice President and Abdul Rehman Khan Vice President ICCI said that recently FBR had sealed the office of a telecom company due to tax issues, but it has sent a very negative message to the potential investors. They said that Pakistan needed to promote maximum local and foreign investment to boost industrialization and strengthen the economy, but sealing of businesses on any violations would thwart such efforts of the government. They stressed that the government should discard the practice of sealing businesses and should warn them before imposing fines for any violations in the larger economic interests of the country.

AIOU postpones examinations in AJK; revised schedule would be announced later

DNA

Islamabad, Nov 20  –  Allama Iqbal Open University has postponed ongoing examinations of spring 2020 semester including BS, B Ed, MA/ M Sc across Azad Jammu & Kashmir. The university has taken this decision keeping in view potential threat of lock down in AJK from November 22 – December 05 to restrict the spread of COVID-19 pandemic.According to the Controller of Examinations, AIOU, revised schedule for these examinations would be announced later.

However, examinations in other parts of the country would be held as per already notified schedule.Moreover, the university has announced the new schedule for an already cancelled paper of B Ed course code (6467). The examination for this course code will be held now on November 30, 2020.Previously, it was supposed to be held on November 06, however it was cancelled owing to some unforeseen reasons.

Revised roll number slips are being dispatched to the students, however previously issued roll number slips would also be acceptable in the examination halls. No change has been made in timings and venue for this examination.

Sino-Pak agricultural resource endowments mutually complementary: Zhai Xueling

BEIJING, Nov. 20 /DNA/  –  Pak-China agricultural resource endowments mutually complementary, said Zhai Xueling, Director of Market and Trade Research Office, Research Center for Rural Economy under Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China.

She was addressing a webinar on great potential of Sino-Pak agricultural cooperation.
“The natural resource endowments between Pakistan and China are mutually complementary, which lays a solid basis for expanding cooperation,” Zhai said.

Pakistan’s per capita arable land area and annual fresh water availability are about twice and 1.5 times separately those of China. Moreover, Pakistan’s labor force is abundant at comparably low cost.

According to Zhai, compared with China, at present, the overall development of the agriculture sector in Pakistan is relatively low, particularly lacking improved varieties and advanced technologies.

For instance, the yields of major agricultural products including grain, cotton, oil and sugar are less than 50% of China’s. In this respect, China has advantages in agricultural science and technology, mechanization and water conservancy facility construction.

From 2010 to 2019, China’s agricultural imports from Pakistan increased by 1.3 times, and China’s agricultural exports to Pakistan increased by 29% during the same period.

China mainly exports vegetables, nuts, grains and oilseeds to Pakistan and imports rice, aquatic products, drinks and livestock products from Pakistan. It’s noted that China-Pakistan Free Trade Agreement (FTA) Phase II will give new impetus to the bilateral agricultural trade.

In the medium and long term, Pakistan’s overall economic environment is improving with great development potential, and investment policies and regulations are being increasingly perfected.

“The future cooperation between China and Pakistan in agricultural science and technology, agricultural products processing, agricultural products trade and agricultural infrastructure construction is promising,” Zhai said.

The webinar on China-Pakistan Agricultural Cooperation and Prospects was held by China Economic Net, in collaboration with the Institute of Peace and Diplomatic Studies (IPDS) amunder the guidance of the Chinese Embassy in Pakistan and the Pakistani Embassy in China.

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