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Brazil set to test Chinese coronavirus vaccine

Brazil will begin advanced clinical testing of a Chinese-made vaccine against the new coronavirus Tuesday, issuing the first doses to around 900 volunteers, officials said.

The coronavirus vaccine, developed by private Chinese pharmaceutical firm Sinovac, is the third in the world to enter Phase 3 trials, or large-scale testing on humans — the last step before regulatory approval.

It will be administered to doctors and other health workers who volunteer for the program across six states in Brazil, one of the countries hit hardest by the pandemic.“Trials of CoronaVac, one of the vaccines that has advanced furthest in testing in the world, will begin at the Clinical Hospital of Sao Paulo,” the state’s governor, Joao Doria, told a news conference.

He said initial results were expected within 90 days.

Sinovac is partnering with a Brazilian public health research center, the Butantan Institute, on the trials.

If the vaccine proves safe and effective, the institute will have the right to produce 120 million doses under the deal, according to officials.

“In Brazil, we could have the first vaccine to be put to widespread use, which is very, very promising,” said the head of the Butantan Institute, Dimas Covas.

Brazil is the second-hardest-hit country in the coronavirus pandemic, after the United States.

Its death toll surpassed 80,000 on Monday, and it has registered 2.1 million infections.

Those grim figures make it an ideal testing ground for potential vaccines, since the virus is still spreading quickly.

Brazil is also helping carry out Phase 3 testing of another experimental vaccine, developed by Oxford University in Britain and pharmaceutical firm AstraZeneca.

Another vaccine, developed by state-owned Chinese company Sinopharm, also entered Phase 3 trials this month in the United Arab Emirates.

They are the three most advanced of the dozens of projects worldwide by scientists racing to develop and test a vaccine against the new virus.

A fourth, existing vaccine against tuberculosis is also in Phase 3 trials in Australia as a potential coronavirus immunization.

Ruet-e-Hilal Committee to meet today for Zilhajj moon sighting

KARACHI : The Central Ruet-e-Hilal Committee will meet on Tuesday (today) for sighting the Zilhajj moon.

The committee will meet at Met Complex in Karachi after Asar prayers.

Zonal Ruet-e-Hilal Committees would also meet in Lahore, Quetta and Peshawar, while the district bodies will meet at their respective headquarters on the day.

Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) had predicted on July 4 that there is a fair chance of sighting the moon of Zilhaj, 1441 AH on the evening of July 21 i.e. on 29th of Ziqad.

In a statement the met office had said that the new moon of Zilhaj, 1441 AH will be born on crossing conjunction point at 22:33 Pakistan Standard Time (PST) on 20 July (Monday).

According to astronomical parameters, there is ‘fair chance’ of sighting the new moon of
Zilhaj, 1441 AH on the evening of Tuesday, July 21st i.e. on 29th of Ziquad, 1441 AH, the met office predicted.

Earlier, Federal Minister for Science and Technology Fawad Chaudhry also announced that Eid-ul-Adha will be celebrated on July 31 in Pakistan. Zilhaj moon can be sighted in Karachi and it’s peripheral areas on July 21, the minister further said in a tweet.

Eid-ul-Adha falls on the 10th day of Dhu al-Hijjah in the Islamic lunar calendar, and lasts for three days.

Eid Al Adha, also known as the Feast of Sacrifice, is one of two Eid festivals celebrated by Muslims to commemorate Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son to God. Traditionally marked by the slaughter of animals, whose meat is shared with family members and the poor.

The faithful slaughter their sacrificial animals in remembrance of the tradition of Prophet Ibrahim, which continues for three days of Eid.

Supreme Court suspends PHC order for release of 196 terror suspects

ISLAMABAD: The Supreme Court on Tuesday suspended the Peshawar High Court (PHC) order for the release of 196 alleged terrorists.

A three-member bench headed by Justice Mushir Alam passed this direction while hearing the case in Islamabad.

The court has sought a record of the cases of these 196 alleged terrorists from the federal government and issued notices to all parties.It is pertinent to mention here that the military courts had sentenced these 196 people for their involvement in terrorism.

Earlier on June 16, the two-member bench comprising PHC Chief Justice Waqar Ahmad Seth and Justice Mohammad Naeem Anwar set aside the conviction orders after hearing 300-plus cases of terror suspects convicted by the military courts.

The military courts had awarded death sentences, life imprisonment and ten years imprisonment to them. The court allowed the appeals of 200 petitioners and ordered their release from jail.

In its short order, the PHC bench said that the accused were convicted on the ground of their confessional statements while they were not provided the opportunity of fair trial.

Pakistan reports lowest number of new coronavirus cases in last four weeks

ISLAMABAD : Pakistan on Tuesday reported 1,013 new coronavirus cases, the lowest in last four weeks and 40 deaths in the past 24 hours, taking the national tally of cases to 266,092 and fatalities to 5,639.

According to the government’s Covid-19 portal, 17,783 tests were conducted in last 24 hours, which led to the emergence of 1,013 new infections.

Thus far, 208,030 patients have recuperated from the disease while 52,447 are undergoing treatment, of whom 261 are struggling for their lives on vents at various hospitals across the country.According to the provincial tally of the cases, Sindh has reported 113,553 infections thus far, Punjab 90,444, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 32,243, Balochistan 11,441, Islamabad 14,625, Azad Jammu and Kashmir 1,922 and Gilgit Baltistan 1,868.

Coronavirus cases surpass 14.6 million globally

The number of Coronavirus cases across the world has crossed fourteen point six million while the pandemic has so far claimed more than 600,000 lives so far.

The United States is the worse hit, where cases have mounted over three point eight million and death toll reached over 143,000.

In Brazil, over two million cases and more than 79,000 deaths have been reported so far.

More than eight point seven million patients have recovered from the disease across the world.

Uber drivers launch legal battle over ‘favouritism’

Uber has been accused by a UK-based drivers union of displaying favouritism in the way in which it allocates jobs. The App Drivers & Couriers Union has launched a legal challenge in a bid to understand how the firm’s algorithms pair drivers with ride requests.

The union wants Uber to be more transparent about how the data it collects impacts drivers, and whether it leads to favouritism.

Uber has always said that it does not manage its self-employed drivers.

However the union alleges that Uber is monitoring drivers’ performance, and claims that the firm is noting incidents of late arrivals, cancelled jobs and customer complaints about attitude or inappropriate behaviour against driver profiles.

“This is about the distribution of power,” Anton Ekker, the privacy lawyer leading the case, told the Guardian.

“It’s about Uber exerting control through data and automated decision-making, and how it is blocking access to that.”

The union argues that under GDPR regulations, Uber drivers have the right to access their profiling data.

It says such data can include evaluations of a worker’s reliability, behaviour, attitude and the number of late arrivals or cancelled trips they have had.

Two of its members, UK-based drivers Azeem Hanif and Alfie Wellcoat, allege that Uber has failed to fulfil its obligations in its response to their request.

The group is asking the district court in Amsterdam, where Uber’s headquarters are based, to order Uber to comply with data protection law.

A spokesman for Uber said the company endeavoured to fulfil requests for personal data that individuals were legally entitled to.

“We will give explanations when we cannot provide certain data, such as when it doesn’t exist or disclosing it would infringe on the rights of another person under GDPR,” he said.

“Under the law, individuals have the right to escalate their concerns by contacting Uber’s data protection officer or their national data protection authority for additional review.”

It comes as Uber prepares to attempt to overturn a UK court ruling that its drivers are workers rather than independent contractors.

The company’s appeal begins at the Supreme Court on Tuesday, where it will argue that it is not an employer.

The UK gig economy employs an estimated 4.7 million people, and the ruling is expected to have wide-ranging implications for the sector’s future.

Coronavirus: Masks mandatory in France amid fresh outbreaks

France has made face masks compulsory in all enclosed public spaces amid a fresh bout of Covid-19 outbreaks. Masks were already mandatory on public transport, but from Monday they must also be worn in places like shops.

Health Minister Oliver Véran warned that France had between “400 and 500 active clusters” of the virus.

President Emmanuel Macron declared a “first victory” over the virus in June and has ended the national state of emergency, but local outbreaks remain.

There are a rising number of cases in the north-west and in eastern regions, in particular in the north-western department of Mayenne.

France, one of Europe’s hardest-hit countries, has recorded more than 200,000 infections and over 30,000 deaths since the start of the pandemic.

What’s happening in France?

Face masks are now compulsory in all enclosed public spaces, including shops where previously owners were able to decide themselves whether customers should wear coverings or not. Anyone caught without a mask faces a fine of €135 (£123; $154).

Authorities in Mayenne began calling for mandatory mask restrictions last week as cases soared in the department.

Public health agency Santé Publique France issued a warning for Mayenne after it passed the alert threshold of 50 new cases per 100,000 inhabitants in a week. Across France as a whole, that figure is about 10 per 100,000 inhabitants.

Other regions are also worrying authorities. Brittany in the north-west of France has a reproduction number of 2.6 – meaning each infected person is passing on the virus to nearly three more. The eastern department of Vosges is also seeing rising cases, while the R number in Marseille and Nice is reportedly at 1.55.

Mr Véran plans to travel to Mayenne later on Monday. While the country is “very far” from a second wave, he told broadcaster France Info that there were “worrying signs of epidemic resumption”.

“We must remain vigilant,” he said, noting that people had become weary of the restrictions and wanted to return to normal life. “All options are on the table” if local outbreaks worsen, he added, including regional lockdowns or even the return of national restrictions.

Overall the outbreak is broadly under control across France. But a number of public health officials have warned of a potential second wave, and the government has begun stockpiling hundreds of millions of masks.

How about elsewhere in Europe?

Though countries had relaxed restrictions brought in to contain the spread of the virus, many across the continent have been forced to impose local lockdowns or even bring back national measures as infections have risen again.

Spain’s north-eastern region of Catalonia has asked millions of its citizens to stay at home, with new cases threatening to overwhelm local health systems.

French Prime Minister Jean Castex said the country could close its border with Spain due to the rising number of local outbreaks.

Infections are also soaring throughout the Balkans. Bosnia-Herzegovina reported almost 300 new cases on Sunday, and a number of politicians have fallen ill with the virus – including former President Dragan Covic and the prime ministers of its two entities, the Federation and the Republika Srpska.

Serbia, Albania and Montenegro are also reporting large rises in confirmed cases. Montenegro currently has about 195 cases per 100,000 residents – the highest number in the region.

Strong winds, rain batters Lahore, other cities

LAHORE, JULY 20 (DNA) – The Meteorological Department had forecast rain with strong winds and thundershowers in different parts of Punjab including Lahore and Islamabad and torrential rain in some places.

It also rained in Lahore in the morning after which the sun rose but it was not so intense. As evening approached, the clouds settled in the sky and strong winds began to blow.

Rain was also recorded in Islamabad, Punjab, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Kashmir, Balochistan, Gilgit-Baltistan and Lower Sindh yesterday but the weather remained hot and humid in other parts of the country.

Hafizabad 92, Mangla 70, Kasur 57, Murree 24, Lahore 21, Sialkot 13, Sargodha 12, Islamabad 10, Mandi Bahauddin 09, Jhelum 07, Gujranwala 05, Chakwal, Gujarat 03, Narowal 02, Rawalpindi 01, Balakot 30, Kakul 03, Kotli 19, Rawalakot, Garhi Dupatta 09, Muzaffarabad 04, Khuzdar 11 and Bunji 01 mm rain was recorded.

Yesterday, Nokandi, Dalbandin, Bhakkar recorded 44 degrees Celsius while Peshawar, Bahawalnagar and Sibi recorded 43 degrees Celsius. = DNA

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CPEC projects must be prioritized, says Sherry Rehman

DNA

Islamabad, July 20 : While chairing the meeting of the Special Committee on CPEC, Parliamentary Leader of the PPP in the Senate, Senator Sherry Rehman asked if the news about CPEC losing its lead Ministry to the Authority is true.

“It has come to our attention that some important changes are under consideration on how the CPEC Authority will be run . We hear that the planning minister will be removed from lead roles to be replaced by the CPEC chairman, and various new powers will be given to the CPEC authority.

There should be more clarity on this as this news was not refuted. If this is indeed true then why are the powers of the planning minister being limited? Is it because of lack of performance? What is the role of the Prime Minister in this? Will CPEC Authority not be under the supervision of any Ministry?” she questioned

The Senator said, “The purpose of the Authority was to coordinate better between 16 ministries that are involved in the inter-ministerial coordination. The lapses in the project occur due to mismanagement and lack of strategic planning . Either way it is important to establish strong ministerial capacity and leadership in moving projects forward with inclusion and transparency.” she added.

This was then clarified by Chairman General Bajwa and Secretary Planning in the Senate CPEC committee meeting, that there is no move to change the lead ministry’s role in CPEC Authority, which is Planning.

While discussing the need for developing stronger  partnerships among provinces, snd noting a slowness in projects in Balochistan she said, “The province of Balochistan is close to our hearts and all the projects under the umbrella of CPEC are important for development”.

Rehman highlighted the importance of Gawadar in CPEC, and said, “The city of Gawadar and the Province of Balochistan would not only thrive but the trade and economic activities would leave a positive impact on the overall development of the country. The operationalization of Gwadar port and completion of development projects in the city would be a big achievement for the area“.

“CPEC is an important platform for Pakistan and all parties stand united on it. It is vital that the provinces are taken into confidence as their partnership is of immense importance, “she added.

The committee was briefed that 19 projects were completed, 28 were under implementation and 41 were in the pipeline. The CPEC Chairman assured the committee that all projects will be completed on time within the stipulated and given timelines as they were finalised at the time of signing agreements.

Parliamentary Leader of the PPP in the Senate, Senator Sherry Rehman concluded by emphasizing the need for expediting work on the various projects related to power generation, agriculture, science and technology and communication infrastructure. She said, “We want CPEC to progress, and the development initiatives under this project need to be made inclusive by taking all on board as it is a game changer for the whole region”.

Meeting held between Vice Chancellor, Islamia University of Bahawalpur (IUB) and President Center for Global & Strategic Studies (CGSS) at Islamabad

DNA

ISLAMABAD, JUL 20 – On 20th July 2020, a meeting was held between Engr. Prof. Dr. Athar Mahboob, Vice Chancellor, Islamia University of Bahawalpur (IUB) and Major General Syed Khalid Amir Jaffery HI(M), (Retd), President CGSS at Islamabad.

The meeting was held to discuss future collaborative projects between CGSS and IUB. It was decided that Islamia University of Bahawalpur and CGSS will jointly collaborate to enhance cooperation and in the domain of research and development. Furthermore, both the institutions will work and explore opportunities to involve the academia in the multilateral fields. It was decided that CGSS will link Islamia University of Bahawalpur with various international universities and will also initiate student exchange programs.

Major General Hafiz Masroor Ahmed (Retd), Vice President CGSS and Lt Colonel Khalid Taimur Akram (Retd), Executive Director CGSS were also present during the meeting.

Kinza Razzak set for her ARY Digital debut

DNA

ISLAMABAD, JUL 20 – The budding young actress and rising star – KinzaRazzak is going to be starring for the first time in her newest project for ARY Digital ‘Log KiaKahenge’. The young actress will be seen in a lead role opposite Faysal Quraishi.

From the looks of the first few teasers, the actress is playing the role of a perfect home maker living happily with her family but fate has some other plans for her. The emerging and energetic actress will be seen in an entirely new avatar in ‘Log Kia Kahenge’. Filled with power-packed scenes, the drama is directed by Mohsin Mirza and produced by Abdulah Seja under the banner of IDream Entertainment. The all-star cast also includes Aijaz Aslam, Faysal Quraishi, Saheefa Jabbar, Sakina Samo, Afshan Qureshi and Humera Zaheer.

Talking about her latest project, the actress said, “I feel very lucky and happy to be a part of this project! Working with such an astounding team of actors was an amazing experience for me- Faysal Qureshi, Aijazz Aslam, Sakina Samo, Saheefa Jabbar are some of the biggest names of the industry and working alongside them was what I always wanted. I am really thankful to ARY and Abdullah Seja for giving me this opportunity and I hope everyone loves this story as much as we have loved working on it.”

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