Dr. Muhammad Akram Zaheer
Dr. Muhammad AkramZaheer’s Geopolitical Conflicts: A Quest to Understand the Struggle of Influence presents a comprehensive analysis of contemporary geopolitical dynamics. The book compiles articles previously published in various national and international newspapers, bringing together a wealth of insights into global power struggles. Covering a diverse range of topics—including major powers like the U.S., China, and Russia, as well as regional players such as Pakistan, India, Iran, and Saudi Arabia—this work serves as an essential resource for scholars, policymakers, and informed readers interested in global affairs.
One of the book’s major strengths is its breadth. It provides a multi-faceted exploration of geopolitics, covering both historical contexts and present-day challenges. The inclusion of various geopolitical flashpoints—ranging from the AUKUS alliance and China-India tensions to Pakistan-Russia relations and the Iran-Saudi rapprochement makes this book a valuable reference for those seeking to understand the complexities of global conflicts. Additionally, the book excels in offering a structured and analytical approach. Each section presents a detailed discussion of the geopolitical significance of a specific issue, followed by an evaluation of its broader implications. For instance, the chapters on China’s foreign policy towards Pakistan and India and the U.S. strategy in Afghanistan critically assess shifting alliances, security dynamics, and economic interests in South Asia.
Another key strength of this work is its relevance. The author discusses contemporary issues such as hybrid geopolitics, cyber warfare, and economic coercion, which have become defining elements of modern international relations. By examining these topics, the book underscores the evolving nature of power struggles in the 21st century.
Despite its numerous strengths, the book does have some areas for improvement. While the breadth of topics is impressive, the depth of analysis in certain sections could be enhanced. Some discussions, particularly on the Palestine issue and violations of human rights in Jammu and Kashmir, could benefit from a more extensive examination of historical grievances, legal dimensions, and international diplomatic efforts. Additionally, while the book effectively highlights the role of major powers, it could delve deeper into the perspectives of smaller but strategically significant nations. For example, Central Asia is discussed in terms of investment opportunities, but the book could further explore how these nations navigate their geopolitical positioning amid the growing influence of China and Russia.
Another notable point is the book’s writing style, which is academic yet accessible. However, in some instances, the arguments could be structured more cohesively to enhance readability. Providing more empirical data, such as economic statistics or military expenditure comparisons, would also strengthen the analytical rigor of certain sections.Overall, Geopolitical Conflicts: A Quest to Understand the Struggle of Influence is a valuable contribution to the field of international relations and geopolitics. Dr. Muhammad AkramZaheer presents a well-researched and thought-provoking analysis of global conflicts, offering insights into both historical trajectories and emerging trends. While the book could benefit from deeper analysis in certain areas and a more structured presentation, it remains an essential read for those interested in understanding the shifting dynamics of global power. This book serves as an important resource for students of political science, international relations professionals, and anyone keen on grasping the complexities of the modern geopolitical landscape.
